What To Eat On A Keto Diet
A keto diet comprises of a high-fat, moderate-protein, and very-low-carb diet. A ketogenic diet plan lead to the body producing ketones in the liver for energy. This diet was initially prescribed as a treatment for epilepsy, but it’s equally effective in weight loss and in managing Type II diabetes.
A healthy keto diet consists
of 20-40 grams of carbs per day in a 2000 calorie diet. It means a daily intake
of 165 grams of fat, and 75 grams of protein. However, the exact quantity will
depend on individual needs.
Here we bring a keto
food list that keeps you healthy while on a ketogenic diet.
1. Fish and seafood
Seafood is among the
healthiest source of keto food. Salmon is rich in B vitamins, potassium and
selenium, but is almost free of carbs. Shrimp, crabs, squid, oysters and other
shellfish are good choice for a keto friendly meal. Fish like salmon, mackerel
and sardines have high content of omega-3 fatty acid, which helps in reducing
insulin levels while increasing insulin response of the body
2. Non-starchy
vegetables
The non-starchy
vegetables are rich in essential nutrients, like vitamin C and minerals, yet contain
low amount of carbohydrate and calories. Vegetables are loaded with antioxidants
that prevent oxidation of free radicals, responsible for cell damage. Make sure
to include cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, kale and cauliflower in
your keto friendly meals as they reduce risks of cancer and heart diseases.
Other vegetables good for a keto diet includes spinach, zucchini, asparagus,
cabbage, avocado, lettuce, tomatoes, cucumber and green beans.
3. Cheese
Cheese is a favourite
in any keto food list as there are hundreds of varieties to choose from. It is
high in fat and very low in carbs, making it the perfect food for a keto diet.
Although cheese contains high amount of saturated fat, but it doesn’t pose
risks associated to heart disease. Swiss cheese, Blue, Brie, Edams, Camembert,
cheddar, chevre, cottage cheese, feta, goat cheese, mozzarella, parmesan and
string cheese are some good varieties for a keto diet.
5. Meat and poultry
Meat, poultry and eggs
are considered staple keto diet foods. People on a keto diet prefer meat and
poultry as they are rich in B vitamins and essential minerals, and does not
contain carbohydrate. Besides, they provide high-quality protein that preserves
muscle mass, even on a low carb diet. A high-fat meat diet helps to increase
good cholesterol, but it works best when you stick to grass-fed meat, which
contains high levels of omega 3s, conjugated linoleic acid and antioxidants.
6. Nuts and seeds
Nuts and seeds like
Brazil nuts, flaxseeds, chia seeds, almonds, macadamia nuts, walnuts, pecans
and sesame seeds are some of the popular keto diet foods. People who consume
nuts regularly have reduced risk of developing health conditions like
cardiovascular diseases, cancers, depression, and other diseases.
7. Berries
Berries are the only fruits
that can be included in a keto diet. Berries like raspberries, blackberries,
blueberries and strawberries are fiber rich but low in carbs. They are packed
with antioxidants known to reduce inflammation and provide protection against
disease.
8. Tea and coffee
Both tea and coffee are
included as healthy keto diet foods. These popular beverages are healthy as
well as free of carbs. The main constituent of tea and coffee is caffeine,
which increases metabolism – making you energetic, alert and uplifts mood.
People who drink tea and coffee regularly have been found to have lower risk of
developing diabetes.
Other popular foods
that you can include in a keto friendly meal are eggs, avocados, coconut oil,
olive oil, butter & cream, and dark chocolate & cocoa powder.
Take away
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